Historical Seismicity in the San Francisco Bay Area


The San Francisco Bay Area has experienced a number of large magnitude earthquakes over the last 150 years. This table and map of historical seismicity is taken from the catalog compiled by Dr. William Ellsworth in the USGS Professional Paper 1515 - "The San Andreas Fault System, California".

Significant Bay Area Earthquakes: 1769 - 1997

M > 6.5

Year
Mo
Dy
Ho
Mn
Latitude
Longitude
Magnitude
Fault
1836*
6
10
15
30
37.80
-122.20
6.75
Hayward
1838
6
?
?
?
37.60
-122.40
7.00 San Andreas
1865
10
8
20
46
37.00
-122.00
6.50 San Andreas
1868
10
21
15
53
37.70
-122.10
7.00 Hayward
1892
4
19
10
50
38.40
-122.00
6.50
1898
3
31
7
43
38.20
-122.40
6.50
1906
4
18
13
12
37.70
-122.50
8.25 San Andreas
1911
7
1
22
0
37.25
-121.75
6.50 Calaveras
1989 10
18
0
4
37.04
-121.88
7.10 San Andreas


*Note: The location of the 1836 event has recently been called into question. Recent work [Toppozada & Borchardt, Re-evaluation of the 1836 "Hayward" and 1838 San Andreas Fault Earthquakes, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of American, 1998] indicates that this earthquake did not occur on the Hayward fault and that the event was located near Monterey.


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