TUESDAY OCTOBER 1, 1996




Volcano erupts under Europe's largest glacier


Bárdabunga, a volcano which lies buried under Vatnajökull, Europe's largest glacier, began erupting this morning, causing huge depressions to appear in the hundreds metres thick ice above the crater. Civil defence planners are anxious lest the sheer amount of water which such a sub-glacial eruption produces should start escaping into populated districts near the glacier. Scientists had warned that an eruption was possible after earthquakes of up to force five on the Richter scale hit the area around the volcano on Sunday. Authorities had also issued a statement warning travellers and pilots to avoid the ground and airspace around the volcano.